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The Great Gatsby cover

The Great Gatsby

by F. Scott Fitzgerald

Genre: Fiction

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Scribner

Year: 1925

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $10.99

Rating: 4.5/5

Reading Time: 3 hours

Awards: Pulitzer Prize Finalist

A story of the fabulously wealthy Jay Gatsby and his love for Daisy.

Cultural Notes: Reflects the Jazz Age and American social stratification.

1984 cover

1984

by George Orwell

Genre: Dystopian

Language: English

Country: United Kingdom

Publisher: Secker & Warburg

Year: 1949

Format: eBook

Audience: Adult

Price: $8.99

Rating: 4.8/5

Reading Time: 5 hours

Awards: Prometheus Hall of Fame

A chilling tale of surveillance and totalitarianism.

Cultural Notes: Critiques post-WWII political ideologies in the UK.

Pride and Prejudice cover

Pride and Prejudice

by Jane Austen

Genre: Romance

Language: English

Country: United Kingdom

Publisher: Penguin Classics

Year: 1813

Format: Hardcover

Audience: Young Adult

Price: $14.99

Rating: 4.3/5

Reading Time: 7 hours

A classic romance novel about Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Darcy.

Cultural Notes: Explores gender and class in 19th-century England.

Dune cover

Dune

by Frank Herbert

Genre: Science Fiction

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Ace Books

Year: 1965

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Series: Dune Series

Price: $19.99

Rating: 4.7/5

Reading Time: 14 hours

Awards: Hugo Award, Nebula Award

A saga of politics and power on the desert planet Arrakis.

Cultural Notes: Inspired by Middle Eastern and ecological themes.

To Kill a Mockingbird cover

To Kill a Mockingbird

by Harper Lee

Genre: Fiction

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: J.B. Lippincott & Co.

Year: 1960

Format: Paperback

Audience: Young Adult

Price: $12.99

Rating: 4.6/5

Reading Time: 4 hours

Awards: Pulitzer Prize

A story of racial injustice and the loss of innocence in a small Southern town.

Cultural Notes: Addresses racial tensions in the American South.

One Hundred Years of Solitude cover

One Hundred Years of Solitude

by Gabriel García Márquez

Genre: Magical Realism

Language: Spanish

Country: Colombia

Publisher: Harper & Row

Year: 1967

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $15.99

Rating: 4.9/5

Reading Time: 6 hours

Awards: Nobel Prize in Literature (author)

The multi-generational story of the Buendía family in the fictional town of Macondo.

Cultural Notes: Embodies Latin American magical realism and Colombian history.

The Hobbit cover

The Hobbit

by J.R.R. Tolkien

Genre: Fantasy

Language: English

Country: United Kingdom

Publisher: Allen & Unwin

Year: 1937

Format: Hardcover

Audience: Young Adult

Series: Middle-earth

Price: $18.99

Rating: 4.8/5

Reading Time: 6 hours

Awards: International Fantasy Award

A hobbit's adventure to win a share of a dragon's treasure.

Cultural Notes: Foundational work of high fantasy literature.

The Catcher in the Rye cover

The Catcher in the Rye

by J.D. Salinger

Genre: Literary Fiction

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Little, Brown and Company

Year: 1951

Format: Paperback

Audience: Young Adult

Price: $9.99

Rating: 4.0/5

Reading Time: 4 hours

A teenager's coming-of-age story in New York City.

Cultural Notes: Iconic representation of teenage angst in post-WWII America.

The Alchemist cover

The Alchemist

by Paulo Coelho

Genre: Philosophical Fiction

Language: Portuguese

Country: Brazil

Publisher: HarperOne

Year: 1988

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $11.99

Rating: 4.5/5

Reading Time: 3 hours

Awards: Guinness World Record for most translated book by a living author

A shepherd's journey to find worldly treasure turns into a discovery of riches within.

Cultural Notes: Blends Western and Eastern philosophical traditions.

Crime and Punishment cover

Crime and Punishment

by Fyodor Dostoevsky

Genre: Psychological Fiction

Language: Russian

Country: Russia

Publisher: The Russian Messenger

Year: 1866

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $12.95

Rating: 4.7/5

Reading Time: 8 hours

A former student's descent into guilt after committing murder.

Cultural Notes: Examines 19th-century Russian society and morality.

The Lord of the Rings cover

The Lord of the Rings

by J.R.R. Tolkien

Genre: Fantasy

Language: English

Country: United Kingdom

Publisher: Allen & Unwin

Year: 1954

Format: Hardcover

Audience: Adult

Series: Middle-earth

Price: $29.99

Rating: 4.9/5

Reading Time: 20 hours

Awards: International Fantasy Award

An epic quest to destroy a powerful ring and defeat the Dark Lord Sauron.

Cultural Notes: Defined modern high fantasy genre.

The Kite Runner cover

The Kite Runner

by Khaled Hosseini

Genre: Historical Fiction

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Riverhead Books

Year: 2003

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $14.00

Rating: 4.6/5

Reading Time: 5 hours

A story of friendship, betrayal, and redemption in Afghanistan.

Cultural Notes: Provides insight into Afghan culture and history.

Moby-Dick cover

Moby-Dick

by Herman Melville

Genre: Adventure Fiction

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Harper & Brothers

Year: 1851

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $10.95

Rating: 4.2/5

Reading Time: 10 hours

A sea captain's obsessive quest for revenge against a white whale.

Cultural Notes: Reflects 19th-century American whaling industry.

The Little Prince cover

The Little Prince

by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry

Genre: Children's Literature

Language: French

Country: France

Publisher: Reynal & Hitchcock

Year: 1943

Format: Hardcover

Audience: Children

Price: $12.50

Rating: 4.8/5

Reading Time: 1 hour

A philosophical tale about a pilot who meets a young prince from another planet.

Cultural Notes: Beloved French children's classic with philosophical depth.

The Handmaid's Tale cover

The Handmaid's Tale

by Margaret Atwood

Genre: Dystopian

Language: English

Country: Canada

Publisher: McClelland and Stewart

Year: 1985

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $13.95

Rating: 4.4/5

Reading Time: 5 hours

Awards: Governor General's Award, Arthur C. Clarke Award

A woman's struggle in a totalitarian society where women are subjugated.

Cultural Notes: Critiques patriarchal structures and religious extremism.

The Book Thief cover

The Book Thief

by Markus Zusak

Genre: Historical Fiction

Language: English

Country: Australia

Publisher: Picador

Year: 2005

Format: Paperback

Audience: Young Adult

Price: $12.99

Rating: 4.7/5

Reading Time: 7 hours

Awards: Michael L. Printz Honor

A young girl's life in Nazi Germany, narrated by Death.

Cultural Notes: Australian perspective on WWII Germany.

The Da Vinci Code cover

The Da Vinci Code

by Dan Brown

Genre: Mystery Thriller

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Doubleday

Year: 2003

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Series: Robert Langdon

Price: $9.99

Rating: 4.0/5

Reading Time: 6 hours

A symbologist and cryptologist solve a murder mystery involving a religious conspiracy.

Cultural Notes: Controversial for its religious interpretations.

The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo cover

The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo

by Stieg Larsson

Genre: Crime Fiction

Language: Swedish

Country: Sweden

Publisher: Norstedts Förlag

Year: 2005

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Series: Millennium

Price: $14.95

Rating: 4.3/5

Reading Time: 5 hours

Awards: Glass Key Award

A journalist and hacker investigate a wealthy family's dark secrets.

Cultural Notes: Swedish crime fiction with feminist themes.

The Hunger Games cover

The Hunger Games

by Suzanne Collins

Genre: Dystopian

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Scholastic

Year: 2008

Format: Hardcover

Audience: Young Adult

Series: The Hunger Games

Price: $17.99

Rating: 4.7/5

Reading Time: 5 hours

A dystopian story of survival in a televised battle to the death.

Cultural Notes: Critiques media spectacle and authoritarianism.

The Road cover

The Road

by Cormac McCarthy

Genre: Post-Apocalyptic

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Alfred A. Knopf

Year: 2006

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $10.99

Rating: 4.2/5

Reading Time: 4 hours

Awards: Pulitzer Prize for Fiction

A father and son journey through a post-apocalyptic America.

Cultural Notes: Bleak vision of post-collapse America.

The Name of the Wind cover

The Name of the Wind

by Patrick Rothfuss

Genre: Fantasy

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: DAW Books

Year: 2007

Format: Hardcover

Audience: Adult

Series: The Kingkiller Chronicle

Price: $19.99

Rating: 4.8/5

Reading Time: 10 hours

Awards: Quill Award

The story of Kvothe, an adventurer and musician with a legendary reputation.

Cultural Notes: Modern fantasy with intricate world-building.

Brave New World cover

Brave New World

by Aldous Huxley

Genre: Dystopian

Language: English

Country: United Kingdom

Publisher: Chatto & Windus

Year: 1932

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $9.99

Rating: 4.5/5

Reading Time: 4 hours

A futuristic society where happiness is mandated and freedom is sacrificed for stability.

Cultural Notes: Critique of consumerism and mass production culture.

The Martian cover

The Martian

by Andy Weir

Genre: Science Fiction

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Crown

Year: 2011

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $12.99

Rating: 4.7/5

Reading Time: 5 hours

An astronaut stranded on Mars uses his ingenuity to survive.

Cultural Notes: Celebrates scientific problem-solving and human ingenuity.

Gone Girl cover

Gone Girl

by Gillian Flynn

Genre: Psychological Thriller

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Crown Publishing Group

Year: 2012

Format: Hardcover

Audience: Adult

Price: $16.00

Rating: 4.2/5

Reading Time: 6 hours

A woman disappears on her fifth wedding anniversary, and her husband becomes the prime suspect.

Cultural Notes: Examines media sensationalism and marital dynamics.

Sapiens: A Brief History of Humankind cover

Sapiens: A Brief History of Humankind

by Yuval Noah Harari

Genre: History

Language: English

Country: Israel

Publisher: Harper

Year: 2011

Format: Hardcover

Audience: Adult

Price: $22.99

Rating: 4.7/5

Reading Time: 7 hours

Awards: National Library of China's Wenjin Book Award

Explores the history of humankind from the evolution of archaic human species in the Stone Age up to the twenty-first century.

Cultural Notes: Provides a global perspective on human development.

The Art of War cover

The Art of War

by Sun Tzu

Genre: Military Strategy

Language: Chinese

Country: China

Publisher: Various

Year: -500

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $8.99

Rating: 4.6/5

Reading Time: 3 hours

An ancient Chinese military treatise dating from the Late Spring and Autumn Period.

Cultural Notes: Influential in both Eastern and Western military thinking.

The Joy of Cooking cover

The Joy of Cooking

by Irma S. Rombauer

Genre: Cookbook

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Scribner

Year: 1931

Format: Hardcover

Audience: Adult

Price: $35.00

Rating: 4.7/5

Reading Time: Reference

Awards: James Beard Foundation Hall of Fame

One of the most comprehensive cookbooks ever published with over 4,500 recipes.

Cultural Notes: Reflects American home cooking traditions.

The Elements of Style cover

The Elements of Style

by William Strunk Jr. & E.B. White

Genre: Writing Guide

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Pearson

Year: 1918

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $9.99

Rating: 4.5/5

Reading Time: 2 hours

American English writing style guide with recommendations for improving writing.

Cultural Notes: Standard reference for American English style.

The Origin of Species cover

The Origin of Species

by Charles Darwin

Genre: Science

Language: English

Country: United Kingdom

Publisher: John Murray

Year: 1859

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $12.99

Rating: 4.6/5

Reading Time: 8 hours

Foundational work of evolutionary biology introducing the scientific theory of natural selection.

Cultural Notes: Revolutionized biological science and remains controversial in some circles.

The Complete Works of William Shakespeare cover

The Complete Works of William Shakespeare

by William Shakespeare

Genre: Drama

Language: English

Country: England

Publisher: Modern Library

Year: 1623

Format: Hardcover

Audience: Adult

Price: $29.99

Rating: 4.8/5

Reading Time: Extensive

Collection of all 39 plays, 154 sonnets, and other poems by the English playwright.

Cultural Notes: Cornerstone of English literature.

A Brief History of Time cover

A Brief History of Time

by Stephen Hawking

Genre: Popular Science

Language: English

Country: United Kingdom

Publisher: Bantam Books

Year: 1988

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $14.99

Rating: 4.6/5

Reading Time: 4 hours

Explores fundamental questions about the universe including the Big Bang, black holes, and relativity.

Cultural Notes: Made complex scientific concepts accessible to general readers.

The Quran cover

The Quran

by Various Authors

Genre: Religious Text

Language: Arabic

Country: Saudi Arabia

Publisher: Various

Year: 632

Format: Hardcover

Audience: Adult

Price: $24.99

Rating: 4.9/5

Reading Time: Varies

Central religious text of Islam, believed by Muslims to be a revelation from God.

Cultural Notes: Sacred text for over 1.8 billion Muslims worldwide.

The Bhagavad Gita cover

The Bhagavad Gita

by Vyasa

Genre: Religious Text

Language: Sanskrit

Country: India

Publisher: Various

Year: -200

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $12.95

Rating: 4.7/5

Reading Time: 3 hours

700-verse Hindu scripture that is part of the epic Mahabharata, focusing on duty and devotion.

Cultural Notes: Foundational text of Hindu philosophy and spirituality.

The Tao Te Ching cover

The Tao Te Ching

by Lao Tzu

Genre: Philosophy

Language: Chinese

Country: China

Publisher: Various

Year: -400

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $9.99

Rating: 4.6/5

Reading Time: 2 hours

Chinese classic text fundamental to both philosophical and religious Taoism.

Cultural Notes: Influential in both Eastern and Western thought.

The Complete Sherlock Holmes cover

The Complete Sherlock Holmes

by Arthur Conan Doyle

Genre: Mystery

Language: English

Country: United Kingdom

Publisher: Doubleday

Year: 1930

Format: Hardcover

Audience: Adult

Series: Sherlock Holmes

Price: $24.99

Rating: 4.8/5

Reading Time: Extensive

Collection of all 4 novels and 56 short stories featuring the detective Sherlock Holmes.

Cultural Notes: Defined the modern detective story genre.

The Divine Comedy cover

The Divine Comedy

by Dante Alighieri

Genre: Epic Poetry

Language: Italian

Country: Italy

Publisher: Various

Year: 1320

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $16.00

Rating: 4.5/5

Reading Time: 10 hours

Italian narrative poem describing Dante's journey through Hell, Purgatory, and Paradise.

Cultural Notes: Masterpiece of world literature and Christian allegory.

War and Peace cover

War and Peace

by Leo Tolstoy

Genre: Historical Fiction

Language: Russian

Country: Russia

Publisher: The Russian Messenger

Year: 1869

Format: Hardcover

Audience: Adult

Price: $22.00

Rating: 4.7/5

Reading Time: 25 hours

Chronicles French invasion of Russia and its impact on five aristocratic families.

Cultural Notes: Monument of Russian literature examining history and human nature.

The Interpretation of Dreams cover

The Interpretation of Dreams

by Sigmund Freud

Genre: Psychology

Language: German

Country: Austria

Publisher: Basic Books

Year: 1899

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $18.99

Rating: 4.3/5

Reading Time: 8 hours

Introduces Freud's theory of the unconscious with respect to dream interpretation.

Cultural Notes: Foundational work of psychoanalysis, though some theories are now disputed.

The Wealth of Nations cover

The Wealth of Nations

by Adam Smith

Genre: Economics

Language: English

Country: Scotland

Publisher: W. Strahan and T. Cadell

Year: 1776

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $19.99

Rating: 4.5/5

Reading Time: 15 hours

Foundational work of classical economics discussing division of labor, productivity, and free markets.

Cultural Notes: Foundation of modern economic theory.

On the Origin of Species cover

On the Origin of Species

by Charles Darwin

Genre: Science

Language: English

Country: United Kingdom

Publisher: John Murray

Year: 1859

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $12.99

Rating: 4.6/5

Reading Time: 8 hours

Presents Darwin's scientific theory that populations evolve through natural selection.

Cultural Notes: Revolutionized biological science.

The Second Sex cover

The Second Sex

by Simone de Beauvoir

Genre: Philosophy

Language: French

Country: France

Publisher: Gallimard

Year: 1949

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $16.95

Rating: 4.6/5

Reading Time: 10 hours

Detailed analysis of women's oppression and foundational tract of contemporary feminism.

Cultural Notes: Foundational feminist text that remains influential.

The Structure of Scientific Revolutions cover

The Structure of Scientific Revolutions

by Thomas S. Kuhn

Genre: Philosophy of Science

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: University of Chicago Press

Year: 1962

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $14.00

Rating: 4.4/5

Reading Time: 5 hours

Analysis of the history of science introducing the concept of paradigm shifts.

Cultural Notes: Revolutionized understanding of scientific progress.

The Prince cover

The Prince

by Niccolò Machiavelli

Genre: Political Philosophy

Language: Italian

Country: Italy

Publisher: Antonio Blado d'Asola

Year: 1532

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $9.99

Rating: 4.3/5

Reading Time: 3 hours

16th-century political treatise on how to acquire and maintain political power.

Cultural Notes: Controversial work on political realism.

The Histories cover

The Histories

by Herodotus

Genre: History

Language: Ancient Greek

Country: Greece

Publisher: Various

Year: -430

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $16.00

Rating: 4.5/5

Reading Time: 12 hours

Record of ancient traditions, politics, geography of ancient Near East and Mediterranean.

Cultural Notes: Considered the first work of history in Western literature.

The Republic cover

The Republic

by Plato

Genre: Philosophy

Language: Ancient Greek

Country: Greece

Publisher: Various

Year: -380

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $12.00

Rating: 4.6/5

Reading Time: 7 hours

Socratic dialogue concerning justice, order, and character of the just city-state.

Cultural Notes: Foundation of Western political philosophy.

The Complete Maus cover

The Complete Maus

by Art Spiegelman

Genre: Graphic Novel

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Pantheon

Year: 1991

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $24.99

Rating: 4.8/5

Reading Time: 4 hours

Awards: Pulitzer Prize Special Award

Graphic novel depicting the author's father's Holocaust experiences with Jews as mice and Nazis as cats.

Cultural Notes: First graphic novel to win a Pulitzer Prize.

Persepolis cover

Persepolis

by Marjane Satrapi

Genre: Graphic Novel

Language: French

Country: France

Publisher: Pantheon

Year: 2000

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $16.95

Rating: 4.7/5

Reading Time: 5 hours

Autobiographical graphic novel about growing up during the Iranian Revolution.

Cultural Notes: Provides personal insight into Iranian history and culture.

Understanding Comics cover

Understanding Comics

by Scott McCloud

Genre: Nonfiction

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Harper Perennial

Year: 1993

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $22.99

Rating: 4.7/5

Reading Time: 4 hours

Explores the definition, history, vocabulary, and methods of comics as an art form.

Cultural Notes: Seminal work on comics as an art form.

Watchmen cover

Watchmen

by Alan Moore & Dave Gibbons

Genre: Graphic Novel

Language: English

Country: United Kingdom

Publisher: DC Comics

Year: 1986

Format: Hardcover

Audience: Adult

Price: $49.99

Rating: 4.8/5

Reading Time: 6 hours

Awards: Hugo Award

Superhero story exploring moral and philosophical issues in an alternate history where costumed heroes exist.

Cultural Notes: Redefined what superhero comics could be.

Understanding Media: The Extensions of Man cover

Understanding Media: The Extensions of Man

by Marshall McLuhan

Genre: Media Theory

Language: English

Country: Canada

Publisher: McGraw-Hill

Year: 1964

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $22.95

Rating: 4.5/5

Reading Time: 7 hours

Seminal work introducing the concept that the medium is the message and analyzing media effects.

Cultural Notes: Foundational text for media studies.

Manufacturing Consent cover

Manufacturing Consent

by Edward S. Herman & Noam Chomsky

Genre: Political Science

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Pantheon

Year: 1988

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $18.95

Rating: 4.6/5

Reading Time: 7 hours

Propaganda model analyzing how mass communication media shape public opinion to serve elite interests.

Cultural Notes: Influential critique of mass media.

The Medium is the Massage cover

The Medium is the Massage

by Marshall McLuhan & Quentin Fiore

Genre: Media Theory

Language: English

Country: Canada

Publisher: Bantam

Year: 1967

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $16.95

Rating: 4.4/5

Reading Time: 2 hours

Experimental book illustrating McLuhan's media theories through innovative typography and layout.

Cultural Notes: Groundbreaking in both content and form.

Amusing Ourselves to Death cover

Amusing Ourselves to Death

by Neil Postman

Genre: Media Criticism

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Penguin

Year: 1985

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $15.00

Rating: 4.5/5

Reading Time: 4 hours

Argues television has transformed public discourse into entertainment, undermining serious thought.

Cultural Notes: Prescient critique of media's effect on public discourse.

The Shallows: What the Internet Is Doing to Our Brains cover

The Shallows: What the Internet Is Doing to Our Brains

by Nicholas Carr

Genre: Psychology

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: W.W. Norton

Year: 2010

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $16.95

Rating: 4.3/5

Reading Time: 5 hours

Awards: Pulitzer Prize Finalist

Explores how Internet use may be affecting cognition, concentrating on attention and deep thinking.

Cultural Notes: Important examination of digital age cognition.

The Attention Merchants cover

The Attention Merchants

by Tim Wu

Genre: Media Studies

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Knopf

Year: 2016

Format: Hardcover

Audience: Adult

Price: $28.00

Rating: 4.4/5

Reading Time: 7 hours

History of how businesses have competed to capture human attention from print to digital media.

Cultural Notes: Reveals the business behind capturing attention.

The Society of the Spectacle cover

The Society of the Spectacle

by Guy Debord

Genre: Philosophy

Language: French

Country: France

Publisher: Zone Books

Year: 1967

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $19.95

Rating: 4.5/5

Reading Time: 3 hours

Analysis of consumer capitalism where authentic social life is replaced by its representation.

Cultural Notes: Foundational Situationist text critiquing media society.

Understanding Power cover

Understanding Power

by Noam Chomsky

Genre: Political Science

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: New Press

Year: 2002

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $19.95

Rating: 4.7/5

Reading Time: 8 hours

Collection of discussions analyzing power structures in society and media manipulation.

Cultural Notes: Comprehensive introduction to Chomsky's political thought.

The Filter Bubble cover

The Filter Bubble

by Eli Pariser

Genre: Technology

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Penguin

Year: 2011

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $16.00

Rating: 4.2/5

Reading Time: 5 hours

Explains how personalized search results create informational isolation with algorithmic filtering.

Cultural Notes: Early warning about algorithmic personalization effects.

Algorithms of Oppression cover

Algorithms of Oppression

by Safiya Umoja Noble

Genre: Technology

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: NYU Press

Year: 2018

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $18.95

Rating: 4.6/5

Reading Time: 5 hours

Examines how search engines reinforce racism and discrimination through biased algorithms.

Cultural Notes: Important critique of supposedly neutral technologies.

Weapons of Math Destruction cover

Weapons of Math Destruction

by Cathy O'Neil

Genre: Mathematics

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Crown

Year: 2016

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $17.00

Rating: 4.5/5

Reading Time: 5 hours

Examines how big data increases inequality and threatens democracy through opaque algorithms.

Cultural Notes: Important critique of algorithmic decision-making.

The Age of Surveillance Capitalism cover

The Age of Surveillance Capitalism

by Shoshana Zuboff

Genre: Technology

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: PublicAffairs

Year: 2018

Format: Hardcover

Audience: Adult

Price: $20.00

Rating: 4.7/5

Reading Time: 10 hours

Analyzes new economic order claiming human experience as free raw material for commercial practices.

Cultural Notes: Definitive analysis of the digital economy.

The Right to Privacy cover

The Right to Privacy

by Samuel D. Warren & Louis D. Brandeis

Genre: Law

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Harvard Law Review

Year: 1890

Format: Paperback

Audience: Professional

Price: $9.95

Rating: 4.8/5

Reading Time: 1 hour

Seminal Harvard Law Review article arguing for recognition of privacy rights in American law.

Cultural Notes: Foundation of modern privacy law.

Privacy in Context cover

Privacy in Context

by Helen Nissenbaum

Genre: Philosophy

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Stanford University Press

Year: 2009

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $28.00

Rating: 4.5/5

Reading Time: 6 hours

Develops theory of privacy as contextual integrity, arguing privacy is about appropriate information flow.

Cultural Notes: Important philosophical framework for privacy.

The Code Book cover

The Code Book

by Simon Singh

Genre: Science

Language: English

Country: United Kingdom

Publisher: Doubleday

Year: 1999

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $16.00

Rating: 4.7/5

Reading Time: 7 hours

History of cryptography from ancient times to quantum cryptography, explaining key developments.

Cultural Notes: Accessible introduction to cryptography's history.

The Cuckoo's Egg cover

The Cuckoo's Egg

by Clifford Stoll

Genre: Technology

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Doubleday

Year: 1989

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $16.00

Rating: 4.7/5

Reading Time: 6 hours

First-person account of tracking a hacker who broke into a computer at Lawrence Berkeley Lab.

Cultural Notes: Early account of computer intrusion detection.

Countdown to Zero Day cover

Countdown to Zero Day

by Kim Zetter

Genre: Technology

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Crown

Year: 2014

Format: Hardcover

Audience: Adult

Price: $18.00

Rating: 4.6/5

Reading Time: 7 hours

Details discovery of Stuxnet, the first digital weapon used against physical infrastructure.

Cultural Notes: Reveals new era of digital warfare.

The Art of Deception cover

The Art of Deception

by Kevin Mitnick

Genre: Technology

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Wiley

Year: 2002

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $22.00

Rating: 4.5/5

Reading Time: 6 hours

Explains social engineering techniques used to manipulate people into revealing confidential information.

Cultural Notes: From famous hacker turned security consultant.

The Web Application Hacker's Handbook cover

The Web Application Hacker's Handbook

by Dafydd Stuttard & Marcus Pinto

Genre: Technology

Language: English

Country: United Kingdom

Publisher: Wiley

Year: 2011

Format: Paperback

Audience: Professional

Price: $45.00

Rating: 4.8/5

Reading Time: Reference

Practical guide to discovering security flaws in web applications through penetration testing.

Cultural Notes: Standard reference for web app security.

The Cathedral and the Bazaar cover

The Cathedral and the Bazaar

by Eric S. Raymond

Genre: Technology

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: O'Reilly

Year: 1999

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $24.99

Rating: 4.5/5

Reading Time: 4 hours

Essay collection on open source software development models, contrasting cathedral and bazaar approaches.

Cultural Notes: Seminal work on open source philosophy.

Hackers: Heroes of the Computer Revolution cover

Hackers: Heroes of the Computer Revolution

by Steven Levy

Genre: History

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Anchor

Year: 1984

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $17.00

Rating: 4.7/5

Reading Time: 7 hours

History of hacker culture from 1950s MIT to early homebrew computer clubs.

Cultural Notes: Definitive history of early hacker culture.

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The Soul of a New Machine

by Tracy Kidder

Genre: Technology

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Little, Brown

Year: 1981

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $16.99

Rating: 4.6/5

Reading Time: 5 hours

Awards: Pulitzer Prize

Pulitzer-winning account of engineers racing to build a revolutionary new computer at Data General.

Cultural Notes: Classic account of computer engineering culture.

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Where Wizards Stay Up Late

by Katie Hafner & Matthew Lyon

Genre: History

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Simon & Schuster

Year: 1996

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $16.00

Rating: 4.5/5

Reading Time: 6 hours

Origins of the Internet from ARPANET's creation to its transformation into global network.

Cultural Notes: Definitive early history of the Internet.

The Innovators cover

The Innovators

by Walter Isaacson

Genre: History

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Simon & Schuster

Year: 2014

Format: Hardcover

Audience: Adult

Price: $20.00

Rating: 4.6/5

Reading Time: 9 hours

History of digital revolution from Ada Lovelace to Google, focusing on collaborative innovation.

Cultural Notes: Comprehensive history of digital technology.

The Master Switch cover

The Master Switch

by Tim Wu

Genre: History

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Knopf

Year: 2010

Format: Hardcover

Audience: Adult

Price: $17.00

Rating: 4.5/5

Reading Time: 7 hours

Argues information industries alternate between open and closed cycles, with implications for internet.

Cultural Notes: Important framework for understanding tech industry cycles.

The Victorian Internet cover

The Victorian Internet

by Tom Standage

Genre: History

Language: English

Country: United Kingdom

Publisher: Walker & Company

Year: 1998

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $16.00

Rating: 4.4/5

Reading Time: 5 hours

Parallels between 19th century telegraph and modern internet in transforming communication.

Cultural Notes: Fascinating historical perspective on communication tech.

The Information cover

The Information

by James Gleick

Genre: Science

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Pantheon

Year: 2011

Format: Hardcover

Audience: Adult

Price: $20.00

Rating: 4.6/5

Reading Time: 9 hours

History of information technologies from African drum languages to modern computing.

Cultural Notes: Comprehensive history of information as a concept.

The Codebreakers cover

The Codebreakers

by David Kahn

Genre: History

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Scribner

Year: 1967

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $25.00

Rating: 4.8/5

Reading Time: Extensive

Comprehensive history of cryptography from ancient Egypt to modern computing.

Cultural Notes: Definitive history of cryptography.

The Man Who Knew Infinity cover

The Man Who Knew Infinity

by Robert Kanigel

Genre: Biography

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Washington Square Press

Year: 1991

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $16.00

Rating: 4.7/5

Reading Time: 7 hours

Biography of Srinivasa Ramanujan, mathematical genius who emerged from poverty in colonial India.

Cultural Notes: Inspirational story of mathematical brilliance.

A Beautiful Mind cover

A Beautiful Mind

by Sylvia Nasar

Genre: Biography

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Simon & Schuster

Year: 1998

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $17.00

Rating: 4.6/5

Reading Time: 7 hours

Awards: National Book Critics Circle Award

Biography of mathematician John Nash, Nobel laureate who struggled with schizophrenia.

Cultural Notes: Humanizes mathematical genius and mental illness.

The Emperor's New Mind cover

The Emperor's New Mind

by Roger Penrose

Genre: Science

Language: English

Country: United Kingdom

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Year: 1989

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $22.00

Rating: 4.4/5

Reading Time: 10 hours

Controversial argument that human consciousness transcends algorithmic computation.

Cultural Notes: Provocative challenge to AI orthodoxy.

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Gödel, Escher, Bach

by Douglas Hofstadter

Genre: Science

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Basic Books

Year: 1979

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $24.99

Rating: 4.6/5

Reading Time: 15 hours

Awards: Pulitzer Prize

Explores concepts of recursion and self-reference through mathematics, art, and music.

Cultural Notes: Uniquely interdisciplinary exploration of consciousness.

The Selfish Gene cover

The Selfish Gene

by Richard Dawkins

Genre: Science

Language: English

Country: United Kingdom

Publisher: Oxford University Press

Year: 1976

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $15.99

Rating: 4.7/5

Reading Time: 6 hours

Introduces gene-centered view of evolution and concept of memes as cultural replicators.

Cultural Notes: Revolutionary perspective on evolutionary biology.

The Blind Watchmaker cover

The Blind Watchmaker

by Richard Dawkins

Genre: Science

Language: English

Country: United Kingdom

Publisher: W.W. Norton

Year: 1986

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $17.95

Rating: 4.7/5

Reading Time: 7 hours

Argument against intelligent design using examples from biology to demonstrate natural selection.

Cultural Notes: Classic defense of evolutionary theory.

The Double Helix cover

The Double Helix

by James D. Watson

Genre: Science

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Atheneum

Year: 1968

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $14.99

Rating: 4.5/5

Reading Time: 4 hours

Personal account of the discovery of DNA's structure, revealing scientific process and rivalries.

Cultural Notes: Controversial but important scientific memoir.

The Gene: An Intimate History cover

The Gene: An Intimate History

by Siddhartha Mukherjee

Genre: Science

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Scribner

Year: 2016

Format: Hardcover

Audience: Adult

Price: $20.00

Rating: 4.7/5

Reading Time: 9 hours

History of genetics from Mendel to CRISPR, blending science, history, and personal narrative.

Cultural Notes: Comprehensive and accessible genetics history.

The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks cover

The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks

by Rebecca Skloot

Genre: Science

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Crown

Year: 2010

Format: Hardcover

Audience: Adult

Price: $18.00

Rating: 4.8/5

Reading Time: 6 hours

Story of Henrietta Lacks, whose cancer cells were cultured without consent, revolutionizing medicine.

Cultural Notes: Important examination of medical ethics and race.

The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat cover

The Man Who Mistook His Wife for a Hat

by Oliver Sacks

Genre: Psychology

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Touchstone

Year: 1985

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $16.00

Rating: 4.7/5

Reading Time: 5 hours

Case studies of patients with unusual neurological disorders, revealing brain mysteries.

Cultural Notes: Classic of popular neuroscience writing.

Phantoms in the Brain cover

Phantoms in the Brain

by V.S. Ramachandran

Genre: Science

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: William Morrow

Year: 1998

Format: Hardcover

Audience: Adult

Price: $28.00

Rating: 4.7/5

Reading Time: 6 hours

Explores neurological syndromes to understand brain organization and human nature.

Cultural Notes: Groundbreaking popular neuroscience.

The Tell-Tale Brain cover

The Tell-Tale Brain

by V.S. Ramachandran

Genre: Science

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: W.W. Norton

Year: 2011

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $17.95

Rating: 4.6/5

Reading Time: 6 hours

Explores how brain structure creates human uniqueness in art, language, and self-awareness.

Cultural Notes: Explores neuroscience of human uniqueness.

Musicophilia cover

Musicophilia

by Oliver Sacks

Genre: Psychology

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Knopf

Year: 2007

Format: Hardcover

Audience: Adult

Price: $27.00

Rating: 4.6/5

Reading Time: 7 hours

Explores music's extraordinary power over the human brain through neurological case studies.

Cultural Notes: Fascinating exploration of music and mind.

This Is Your Brain on Music cover

This Is Your Brain on Music

by Daniel Levitin

Genre: Science

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: Dutton

Year: 2006

Format: Hardcover

Audience: Adult

Price: $28.00

Rating: 4.6/5

Reading Time: 6 hours

Explains how the brain processes music, from neurons to emotional responses.

Cultural Notes: Accessible neuroscience of music.

The Language Instinct cover

The Language Instinct

by Steven Pinker

Genre: Linguistics

Language: English

Country: United States

Publisher: William Morrow

Year: 1994

Format: Paperback

Audience: Adult

Price: $18.99

Rating: 4.6/5

Reading Time: 7 hours

Argues humans are born with innate capacity for language acquisition and grammatical structure.

Cultural Notes: Classic introduction to psycholinguistics.

The Midnight Library cover

The Midnight Library

by Matt Haig

Genre: Fantasy Fiction

Language: English

Country: United Kingdom

Publisher: Canongate Books

Year: 2020

Format: Hardcover

Audience: Adult

Price: $15.99

Rating: 4.3/5

Reading Time: 4 hours

Awards: Goodreads Choice Award for Fiction (2020)

A library between life and death that offers books showing different paths one's life could have taken.

Cultural Notes: Explores mental health and life satisfaction themes.